What You Need to Know about Property Taxes in Turkey

Document showing taxes, to show what type of taxes are available in Turkish Real Estate

What Types of Properties Attract Taxes

Investing in Turkey’s real estate market is becoming more popular among investors, and understanding the types of properties available as well as the taxes associated with them is critical for any investor. Apartments, regular properties, apartment complexes, detached houses, and villas are the four main types of properties in Turkey. Due to the seismic fault zones in Anatolia and the Thrace region, these were built using the traditional timber frame construction method.

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Buyers are required to pay a title deed transfer tax, which is typically 4% of the purchase price and is split equally between the buyer and seller. Annual real estate tax, value added tax, real estate value increase tax, and rent income tax are all taxes that apply to properties in Turkey.

What Are The Property Taxes Rates:

The annual real estate tax on residential properties is 0.2-0.4%, 0.2-0.1% on commercial properties, 0.2-0.1% on farms, and 0.6-0.3% on lands. The value added tax ranges from 1 to 18% on net area, depending on the type of property. The real estate value increase tax is calculated using the municipality’s zonal value and the property’s actual sale price. Finally, depending on the amount of income generated from renting out a property, rent income tax ranges from 20-35%.

Do Foreigners Who Don’t Live Turkey Pay Property Taxes?

Foreign investors who do not reside in Turkey are also subject to rental income taxation as limited taxpayers. Income tax on all income and earnings earned in Turkey includes apartment rental income, employment, and business income. Furthermore, if an investor invests in Turkey and earns a profit on the investment, they must pay tax on the profit.

As a result, understanding the various types of taxes and regulations surrounding the purchasing process is critical when investing in Turkish real estate. Investors should also educate themselves on the specific taxes that apply to their investment and consult a real estate agent who can provide free tax advice.

Other Investments and Income Taxes in Turkey.

Both resident and non-resident individuals are subject to investment taxes in Turkey. Capital gains derived from certain instruments, such as listed equities purchased after January 1, 2006, and Turkish domestic government bonds and Treasury bills issued after January 1, 2006, are generally subject to withholding tax (WHT), depending on the investor’s legal status.

WHT is 10%, but non-resident investors always pay the maximum rate. In other cases, the tax rate is determined by the maturity of the bonds or deposits: the longer the maturity, the lower the interest rate. Dividend tax is 10%, but it is only applied to half of the total dividends. Personal income tax is levied at progressive rates on taxable income after certain deductions and allowances, whereas businesses registered in one of Turkey’s eighteen economic free zones are exempt from corporate tax. VAT rates of 1 and 8% are also available.

 

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